Guayaquil was founded in 1538 as a native village before falling under Spanish rule on gaining her independence in 1820. What is now Ecuador formed part of the northern Inca Empire until the Spanish conquest in 1533. This Ecuador Elevation Map is licensed under CC BY-SA. The city is located on the Pacific coast, south of Guayaquil and southwest of Cuenca. Join us as we share our experiences and the best attractions, animals, and foods from around the world. )$197.549 billion (2019 est. The sixty-kilometer-long Guayas River forms just north of Guayaquil out of the confluence of the Babahoyo and Daule rivers. There are 80 cities in Ecuador, with a population of 10,000 or more. ), total: 28.8 yearsmale: 28 yearsfemale: 29.6 years (2020 est. Collectively known as the Pacific Equatorial Forest, these forest remnants are considered the most endangered tropical forest in the world, and are part of the Tumbes-Choco-Magdalena biodiversity hotspot. In general, rainfall amounts are highest on exposed locations at lower altitudes. )1 (2020 est. Cuenca has 36 parroquias (parishes). )imports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. )investment in fixed capital: 24.3% (2017 est. Most rivers in Ecuador rise in the upper elevations of the Andes, flowing east toward the Amazon River, or west into the Pacific Ocean. 50 ft) to 300m (approx. It is visited by many international tourists if even for a short time as they pass through its international airport. Guayaquil is the largest and the most populous city in Ecuador. andespanoL1003170 explored Feb 15 Thank you. The Esmeraldas River is 320 kilometers long and has a 20,000-square-kilometer drainage basin. Precipitation frequently is in the form of snow, fog, and rain. Low elevation cities are often seaports or are close to the sea. note: data are in current year dollars$22.401 billion (2020 est.) On the west bank is the much larger city of Guayaquil. Tanager Photo by Peter Wendelken. Here are more Quito facts. The Guayas River system, which flows southward to the Gulf of Guayaquil, constitutes the most important of the drainage systems in the Costa Internal. Covering an area of 283,561 sq.km (109,484sqmi), Ecuador is a country located in northwestern South America. Quito is the highest constitutional capital in the world. ecuador cities by elevation. )carbon dioxide emissions: 41.15 megatons (2016 est. 16m Rio de Janeiro , Brazil. In late 2008, voters approved a new constitution, Ecuador's 20th since gaining independence. What is thehighest capital city in the world? There also is a short rainy period in early October caused by moisture penetrating the Sierra from the Oriente. ), production: 0 metric tons (2020 est. Guayaquil, in full Santiago de Guayaquil, largest city and chief port of Ecuador. Cuenca is an especially walkable city. 2002 Photo by Peter Wendelken. )consumption: 10,000 metric tons (2020 est. Have a question? These maps also provide topograhical and contour idea in Ecuador. Lines of latitude indicate the distance of a location north or south of the equator (an imaginary line halfway between the North and South Pole). )other: 31.4% (2018 est. The temperate level2,500 to 3,200 meters (8,202 to 10,499ft)- -has a year-round temperature in the range of 10 to 15C (50 to 59F) and an annual rainfall of 1,000 millimeters (39.4in). I would recommend taking ChlorOxygen 1-2 weeks ahead of the trip so it's easier to deal with high altitudes. Natural hazards in Ecuador include frequent earthquakes, landslides, volcanic activity; periodic droughts and floods. Or maybe a detail/fact to add? Guillermo LASSO was elected president in April 2021 becoming the country's first center-right president in nearly two decades when he took office the following month. deforestation; soil erosion; desertification; water pollution; pollution from oil production wastes in ecologically sensitive areas of the Amazon Basin and Galpagos Islands. In addition, the country, continental region, latitude and longitude are shown for all cities listed. Other ports in Ecuador include Machala, Manta, and Esmeraldas. The Costa is influenced primarily by proximity to warm or cool ocean currents. It is a popular destination for both expats and travelers. Quito, Quito Canton, Pichincha, 170130, Ecuador, Ecuador> Galpagos> Cantn San Cristbal, Isla Floreana, Cantn San Cristbal, Galpagos, Ecuador, Isla Pinta, Parroquia Santa Rosa, Cantn Santa Cruz, Galpagos, Ecuador, Barrio La Victoria, El Sagrario, Ibarra, Imbabura, 100105, Ecuador, Ecuador> Santa Elena Province> Elena Canton, Junta del Pacifico, Parroquia Simn Bolvar, Elena Canton, Santa Elena Province, Ecuador, Peaje, Durn, Duran, Durn, Guayas, Ecuador. (2020) so also sent to the National Assembly a new regulation proposal that is still under discussion. Duran is known as a dormitory town, because many residents travel to other cities and regions for work, returning at night to sleep there. Ecuador is comparatively high at an average elevation of 1117 meters above sea level. How many Ecuadorians live in New York? Traveling to a country where you dont speak the language? In Ecuador, there are seven regions, or zones, each shaped by the following provinces: Region 1 (42,126 km 2, or 16,265 mi 2 ): Esmeraldas, Carchi, Imbabura, and Sucumbios. But if you cancel the plan before your 7 days trial ends, your card will not be charged. It has a large sea port and has the nickname Ecuadors First Seaport (Primer Puerto Martimo del Ecuador). Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and White) 71.9%, Montubio 7.4%, Amerindian 7%, White 6.1%, Afroecuadorian 4.3%, Mulatto 1.9%, Black 1%, other 0.4% (2010 est.). Duran is a small city on the east banks of Rio Guayas. By contrast, climate in the Sierra varies more as a function of altitude. Let me know below! agriculture: 6.7% (2017 est. )major-language sample(s): La Libreta Informativa del Mundo, la fuente indispensable de informacin bsica. Ecuador - Population The above outline map represents Ecuador - a country in northwestern South America. Physical map of Ecuador showing major cities, terrain, national parks, rivers, and surrounding countries with international borders and outline maps. The almost vertical sun and the rarefied air in the higher Sierra region allow the land to warm quickly during the day and lose heat quickly at night. The Costa is composed of lowlands that extend eastward from the Pacific Ocean to the western edge of the Andes and rise from sea level to an elevation of 1,650 feet (500 metres). Most rain falls in April. The most important eastwest road across the Andes is the road from Quito to Lago Agrio, which is paved for most of its length yet is heavily traveled by tractor-trailersand the Trans-Ecuadorian Oil Pipeline serves as the guardrail for long stretches of this road. )exports of goods and services: 20.8% (2017 est. 1,000 ft). Quito - the national capital and the second most populous city of Ecuador. ), total petroleum production: 478,000 bbl/day (2021 est. The forest fragments that still survive are primarily found along the coastal mountain ranges of Mache-Chindul, Jama-Coaque, and Chongon-Colonche, and include tropical dry forest, tropical wet forest, tropical moist evergreen forest, premontane cloud forest, and mangrove forest. The largest cities in Ecuador, ranked by population. . Here, average temperatures are 3 to 9C (37.4 to 48.2F), and the precipitation often appears in the form of rain, hail, and thick fog. Ecuador Bordering Countries: The North and South Poles are at 90N and -90S, respectively. When you use our links, we may earn an affiliate commission. By this standard, Quito is the highest (constitutional) capital in the world. Numbers generally reflect the city population, rather than the urban areas, municipality, or urban agglomeration. It shares maritime borders with Costa Rica. Photo by Peter Wendelken. It's located at an elevation of 2,580 meters above sea level, making it number two of the highest capital cities in the world. )consumption: 342.407 million cubic meters (2019 est. In the Costa region, the Costa Externa has mostly intermittent rivers that are fed by constant rains from December through May and become empty riverbeds during the dry season. Winter, or the rainy season, lasts from January through June, and the dry season or summer from July through December. )services: 60.4% (2017 est. PURPLE-CHESTED HUMMINGBIRD MALE Amazilia rosenbergi Hovering in the Ro Silanche Bird Sanctuary in Northwestern ECUADOR. The road from Baos to Puyo has long been known for its narrowness, curves and sheer drops (only one lane in some places, on one area, actually cut into the side of a cliff so that the cliff roofs over it). Spain was the logical destination because of its shared language and the wide availability of low-skilled, informal jobs at a time when increased border surveillance made illegal migration to the US difficult. Located in the Andes Mountains, Cotopaxi is one of the world's highest active volcanoes. There is constant fog and drizzle in the summer and rain in the winter. More than half of all residents (64%) live within cities. In my research, I found numerous US towns with a high percentage of people with Ecuadorian ancestry. The temperate level experiences rainstorms, hailstorms, and fog. Quito became a seat of Spanish colonial government in 1563 and part of the Viceroyalty of New Granada in 1717. The provinces are subdivided into a total of 221 cantons. The Pastaza includes the Agoyan waterfall, which at sixty-one meters is the highest waterfall in Ecuador. It is situated on the west bank of the Guayas River, 45 miles (72 km) upstream from the Gulf of Guayaquil of the Pacific Ocean. ), 77.9% (2018/19)note: percent of women aged 15-50, improved: urban: 100% of populationrural: 87.1% of populationtotal: 95.4% of populationunimproved: urban: 0% of populationrural: 12.9% of populationtotal: 4.6% of population (2020 est. Name: Ecuador topographic map, elevation, terrain. )methane emissions: 23.51 megatons (2020 est. )biomass and waste: 1.5% of total installed capacity (2020 est. The elevation of the places in Ecuador is also provided on the maps. )1 (2019 est. The legal structure of the city/canton is a little confusing. It sits directly on the Equator and is subsequently positioned in the northern, southern and western hemispheres of the Earth. ), household consumption: 60.7% (2017 est. )$43.224 billion (2018 est. Base map OpenStreetMap contributors It is considered to be one of the world's most environmentally diverse nations. The few exceptions are the longer, perennial rivers that flow throughout the Costa Externa from the Costa Internal and the Sierra on their way to the Pacific Ocean. Running north-south, small coastal mountain rangesthe Colonche, Chindul, and Mache mountainsrise to 2,600 feet (800 metres). An estimated 2 to 3 million Ecuadorians live abroad, but increased unemployment in key receiving countries - Spain, the United States, and Italy - is slowing emigration and increasing the likelihood of returnees to Ecuador.
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