Lisa Tremblay Obituary, Articles D

AU in a Nutshell | African Union It is dedicated to giving strength to people centred within the Union through active communication of the programmes of the African Union, the branding of the Union and engagement of Member States and other stakeholders in defining and performing the African agenda. Others believe either federalism or confederalism would work better to preserve the autonomy of the numerous ethnic groups. They should learn our languages too. Disadvantages Of The North And South During The Civil War The African Union strives to improve every aspect of government and human life on the continent. I was forced to live in exile by the dictatorial government. The main objectives of the OAU were, inter alia, to rid the continent of the remaining vestiges of colonization and apartheid; to promote unity and solidarity among African States; to coordinate and intensify cooperation for development; to safeguard the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Member States and to promote international cooperation within the framework of the United Nations.Indeed, as a continental organization the OAU provided an effective forum that enabled all Member States to adopt coordinated positions on matters of common concern to the continent in international fora and defend the interests of Africa effectively.Through the OAU Coordinating Committee for the Liberation of Africa, the Continent worked and spoke as one with undivided determination in forging an international consensus in support of the liberation struggle and the fight against apartheid. It tries to prevent conflicts between member nations and solve any disputes that do arise quickly and peacefully. Perhaps Malema and his comrades have yet to realize that the more powerful a central government is, the greater the possibility of tyranny. Author of this article points out some potential challenges of the unification of Africa. The upshot of such discourse shows that colonialism has divergent interpretations. Immense human and material resources were consecrated to the task of decolonizing Africa. Why Join the African Union | African Union Careers In conclusion, the African Union comprises all but one of Africa's countries. However, since the country adopted federalism in 1963, it has struggled with structural problems ranging from resource control to ethnic marginalization and defining the extent to which federating units should be autonomous. A confederation is a loose association, rather than a firm union, of states. I dont think u r going abou it right. It is considered a major step towards economic integration within the continent. The African Union came about in July 2002 and consists of 55 member countries. I participate in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com. You can update your cookie preferences at any time. Customs Union - advantages and disadvantages - Economics Help The main investigative branch of the gov would be the (United Lands Federal Guard). University of Pretoria provides funding as a partner of The Conversation AFRICA. I would rather envisage a new country entirely built in Africa called wakanda like the america in 1776. Customs union eliminates the need for some regulations and customs checks at the border. The African Union has succeeded in developing cooperation and unity inside Africa as a whole, taking into consideration its efforts towards reducing conflict and improving democracy. Countries that are alike and have mutual interests work together. INFRASTRUCTURE AND ENERGY (Energy, Transport, Communications, Infrastructure and Tourism)4. Another amalgamation of a sort, especially a larger one, will only create further problems, moreover, Africans have always been autonomous. Despite numerous protocols and signing of technical consensus documents to facilitate the free movement of goods and people across borders, the AUs record in stimulating the removal of trade barriers between countries in the union is less than impressive and the value of intra-African trade is still abysmally low as a percentage of total trade. Finally, the issue of foreign military forces on the continent. Free trade amongst member countries. The Challenges of Diplomatic Practice in Africa Nigeria, for instance, has over 250 ethnic groups, just like there would be in the United States of Africa. a baker does put bread in the oven as bread. Its not fair and not right, people need to realize you fix your own back yard before you fix others. As they marked the 50th anniversary of the founding of the African Union they swore to ensure lasting peace on the continent. Who will lead us? South Sudan is the newest member of the African Union, joining on July 28, 2011, less than three weeks after it became an independent country. However, at the same time, unified government can prove to have disadvantages as the president's ultimate goal is to be reelected which would mean appealing to the moderates. Together we are able to come up with solutions to our problems. So, for such empires as Austria-Hungary and Russia who had a very multiethnic, multireligious population, mass nationalism posed many challenges. What I want to point out is that an United States of Africa ( not necessarily its name) could only be achieved if we embrace black nationalism. My question to those who against unification. Different tribes have specific attitudes toward the economy. My brother GADDAFI died for a reason that will live other than living for a reason that would died. Here the African Union has no control over their growing presence because they come through bilateral agreements between member states and foreign powers. Today we are talking about these difference because we were told so. Since then, four Summits have been held leading to the official launching of the African Union: Vision of the African UnionThe vision of the African Union is that of: An integrated, prosperous and peaceful Africa, driven by its own citizens and representing a dynamic force in global arena. This vision of a new, forwardlooking, dynamic and integrated Africa will be fully realized through relentless struggle on several fronts and as a long-term endeavour. It studies the causes of these problems, like famine, drought, crime, and war. Conversely, a strong company culture, where individuality encourages new thoughts, ideas, and collaborative efforts and collaborative efforts can move the organization forward. You have only highlighted elements that make a single African state seem impossible rather than identifying the commonalities that we could leverage upon to strengthen African unity. We just need leaders with a backbone, like Mugabe and Gaddafi. Many countries associated themselves with the ideologies of either the United States or the Soviet Union during the height of the Cold War. It has also provided military support and helped reform the security sector in Sierra Leone, The Gambia and Liberia. As a result, under the Articals of Cofederation, the national government consisted of a lawmaking body called Congress. State and non-state actors in Africa waged about 630 armed conflicts between 1990 and 2015. Economic sanctions (which they use to devide us and instil fear into us) would have a lesser effect on our lives. Am talking about having a common situation that we all find ourselves in regardless our ethnicity, country political ideology etc, that is being a black people continuously oppressed and maimed our economic, critical and abstract regards on how to run our affairs . I really dont think you know what you are talking about my fellow.Please before accussing the two leaders you have talked about,why dont you just do a research on your own,it wont take you long.Then you will realize if Africa had a leader,it was him,Muammar Gaddafi.I would like to talk about him but no time for that in writing,do a research and stop going for that which was exposed by the westerns,They did so to find a reason to kill him and his dreams for Africa and to extend their interest to Libyas oil and other minerals which they couldnt get when the lion was there. The African Union's democratic principles have gradually reduced corruption and unfair elections. I agree 100% with everything you have said here. Due to the political chaos that ensued after the Portuguese left and gave up their claim on Angola, the nation was convulsed by a violent civil war. The numbers are going up via bilateral agreements between African states and foreign governments. More so, rotating the office of the Head of State among each tribe without problems is almost impossible as we have seen in the old Sudan, Rwanda, the Central African Republic and Nigeria. 13 Advantages and Disadvantages of the European Union For the colonizer, it is a civilizing mission; to the colonized, it is exploitation. We believe in our weaknesses and think we cant do better without the hands of westerners.African people dont copy with modern laws and regulations. danmaish7667@gmail.com, Do not tell me anything that keeps Africa as today that is divided, Africans are ready to be unite if westerns getoff there hands from Africans. Just Eat is an online platform dedicated to the intermediation between restaurants and consumers in the takeaway food service. Its seat is in Midrand, South Africa. ONE ECONOMY Having been colonized repeatedly in the 1800s, Africas structures have changed due to colonization and were faced with challenges as many of the natural resources, which had provided income and structural support, were taken away. The Armed forces would be called the (United Forces of Africa), they would be tasked with defending the Lands from outside invasion. However, looking at things calmly, it must be acknowledged that belonging to the franc zone is not devoid of all merit. Members of the Commission. African are hungry of leadership as this professional doesnt require age and qualifications.we are very selfish.If we stop all above mentioned factors, Africa can unite. The advent of the African Union (AU) can be described as an event of great magnitude in the institutional evolution of the continent. The African Union should revisit its Constitutive Act to address principles that limit its ability to intervene in conflicts in member states territories. However. A unitary system is only ideal for a small geographical area with common values. The good thing about a free trade area is that it encourages competition, which consequently increases a country's efficiency, in order to be on par with its competitors. Djibouti, for instance, is strategically close to the Middle East and the Red Sea. In the future, the African Union hopes to benefit people of African origin living throughout the world. If time was stationary, I would have no problem accepting all what the writer has said. New system of govt where president are fire and hire not by election. The Challenges and Benefits of African Continental Free Trade - Tekedia In conclusion, If I can move from Africa thousands of miles away to the U.S.A and not only live but thrive, I dont see why a Kenyan man or a woman cant move to any other African country and be able to live. Like a standard for governance, education, food, health, sanitation, securityetc. TRADE AND INDUSTRY (Trade, Industry, Customs and Immigration Matters)7. This essay will validate the effects of colonialism in Africa and how it affected the economy of Africa states which led them to be in the current economic state, furthermore, it will outline how colonizers used their colonial methods to get Africans to change their indigenous ways of doing things. Outsiders continue to take advantage of Africa like their playing ground. I will even add that if it wasnt for Nigerias 99% Christian south, Nigeria would have turned into another Somalia. The African Union is an organization that was established on July 10th 2002 in South Africa. What is a Mentor and How Can You Benefit From Having One? Products and services then become of better quality at a lower cost. Nothing but cowards running the government right now. The Permanent Representatives' CommitteeComposed of Permanent Representatives of Member States accredited to the Union. In addition to the prospect of building a career within your field of expertise, working with the AU can offer a fulfilling environment that gives you satisfaction by providing the platform to . Could be adopted. It is only a matter of time for those called developing nations to join the developed ones. Its goal of integration has fostered one identity and has enhanced the political, economic, and social climate of the continent, thereby giving hundreds of millions of people a healthier and more successful future. A major challenge confronting the AU and its leaders is how to respond to the job and livelihood aspirations of Africas youth who account for as much as three-quarters of the labour force in most countries; many have gone to school and attended universities to become productive members of society, but end up being jobless. Fewer borders and restrictions means more opportunities for nefarious deeds. You can never archieve unless you try . One day in the future Africa will be able to be successfully regionally integrated, but as it stands as of now, Africa faces a few obstacles that are hindering the success of the integration: 1. Though domestic, most of these conflicts tend to be cross-border in form. The AU has clearly had reasonable achievements through its direct contribution and partnership with the international body to resolving and decreasing conflicts in some of the regions hotbeds. If we have 5 different blocs this would make the administering of the country easily. Nigeria, for instance, has over 250 ethnic groups, just like there would be in the United States of Africa. Anyway this is a great idea .lets take an example of a chain.its made strong by sub pieces together.bit when it was one,it was the weakest. Its how they were able to CONTROL slaves all over the world. The author is doing his job, addressing a huge issue and making it as contentious & controversial as possible. We have been raised in a way that everything we do , we always fall short or fail but i believe that if we can bring some of Africa best minds together this can be done and done with excellency. Its official languages are English, French, Arabic, and Portuguese, but many documents are also printed in Swahili and local languages. They ranged from adequately funding the African Standby Force for deployment, to stopping rebels or insurgents and their backers from accessing weapons. From the advertisements of malnourished, African children to our education, or rather lack of education, about African countries in the American school system, the concept of Africa as an impoverished continent has been engrained into our minds. History has shown us that one person, with the right tools and motivation, can cause a lot of havoc for a society. This rhetoric of Africa has lasted over decades, with a substantial amount of aid being given to African countries to rectify this problem. Its very important that Re unification happens, and the sooner the better for Africa. Unrealistic goals and ambitions set by African leaders. Again, a critical reason the economies of equally larger unions such as China and India have worked is because of the homogeneity of values among their people. Divided government is the opposite, it occurs when one party controls the white house, and another party controls one or more houses of Congress. We need united states of Africa, if Africa has to move from its current position, we need I think when you point and label some one as a dictator their is much to look at other than that. The document outlined 54 practical steps that needed to be taken. The African Union has shifted focus from supporting liberation movements in the erstwhile African territories under colonialism and apartheid, as envisaged by the OAU since 1963 and the Constitutive Act, to an organization spear-heading Africas development and integration. I disagree with the author of the article about India. Whereas, imposing an alien language on a group, is an attempt to erase their identity. If any african becomes the head of state, they will immediately be opposed by other ethnic groups. Additionally, the African Union recognizes the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, which is a portion of Western Sahara; this recognition by the AU caused Morocco to resign. Africa has a high population that suffers from diseases like HIV, AIDS, and malaria, so the African Union tries to give treatment to the afflicted and provide education to prevent the spread of these diseases. My people, this is just an outline of what would be of the new country. The heads of state of each member country form the AU Assembly. Africa is the mother of all continents mainly because of its resources. Yes its possible black men we can do it only if we believe in ourselves and never doubting our abilities Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/african-union-definition-1434325. Advantages and Disadvantages of Corporal Punishment, What Can a Dermatologist Do to Make You Look Younger? Fourth, Africans need to stop always blaming colonialism as the only issue that is causing africans issues, another big issues is africans themselves, many are greedy and selfish which is a current reason why dictators feel they can stay as leaders forever like Gaddafi & Mugabe and why corruption runs like wildfire that simple basic necessities that Africans ask for like electricity, healthcare and etc is a difficult task. Please let us know if you agree to functional, advertising and performance cookies. It has also helped with post-conflict reconstruction in these countries. The regional bloc occasionally gives early warnings of brewing conflicts in member states. It tries to prevent conflicts between member nations and solve any disputes that do arise quickly and peacefully. Mr. Paul Kagame, President of the Republic of Rwanda, was appointed to lead the AU institutional reforms process. The Executive Council is responsible to the Assembly. Advantages of a customs union. My problem is their budget. The fact is that many African countries don't have enough laws in place that protect patents, inventions and new processes. Either way, the geopolitical structure of the continent would not allow for such unification. The rest will inevitably change one way or the other. The African Union works hand in hand with leaders and diplomatic heads from the United States of America, European Union. At a young age, we have been taught to never put our heads down in front of anyone even when facing death. They threaten interstate and regional stability. The African Union supports agricultural projects. The ULA gov would invest heavily in uniting the country through road,rail and air. Nonetheless, the effects of Colonialism on Africas political history is proof that bringing people together without considering their traditional ways of life is wrong. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the positive and negative impacts of colonialism. The last AU summit failed to agree on the adoption of a continent-wide trade proposal, but awareness of the importance of trade barriers for economic growth is not lost as a development priority seeing that theme of the 19th summit, 9-16 July 2012, is Boosting intra-Africa trade. I dont believe there are over two thousand languages. Djibouti, for example, earns about $63 million annually from the US and $20 million annually from China by leasing parts of its territory for their military bases. On 9.9.1999, the Heads of State and Government of the Organisation of African Unity issued a Declaration (the Sirte Declaration) calling for the establishment of an African Union, with a view, inter alia, to accelerating the process of integration in the continent to enable it play its rightful role in the global economy while addressing multifaceted social, economic and political problems compounded as they are by certain negative aspects of globalisation. Even after the Portuguese left Angola, the Portugueses impact continued to shape Angola. The author of this blog is Professor Franklyn Lisk, More information on the Centre for Globalisation/Regionalisation, Experts DirectoryTelephone ListingsCommunications OfficePress and Media RelationsImage LibraryUniversity ProfileSocial Media, University of WarwickCoventryCV4 7ALUnited KingdomTel: +44 (0)24 7652 3523Fax: +44 (0)24 7646 1606. disadvantages of african union | Future Property Exhibiitons Its a win win. As a result, companies' ideas often get stolen. Nigeria and the African Union (AU) are good examples. It tacitly countenanced the coups in Egypt in 2013 and Zimbabwe in 2017. Quest for Unity African countries, in their quest for unity, economic and social development under the banner of the OAU, have taken various initiatives and made substantial progress in many areas which paved the way for the establishment of the AU. The present experience of monetary union within the EU could also be a source of disincentive. A bill has to pass through both houses of congress as well as the president before it can be an official law. However, Senate the United States, from President Wilsons own country, did not ratify the treaty. Colonialism integrated Africa into international labor division. The African Union Organization - ThoughtCo Environmental problems like desertification are studied, and Africa's livestock resources are given aid. If u look at it, Europe and the West are quick to label these as bad because they know that they were planting the seeds of Aficanacity into our minds. For example, al-Shabaab in Somalia exploits porous borders to carry out deadly attacks in Kenya. There will be many civil wars and a second rwanda situation will occur. But more would come. Malema proposed Swahili as the ideal language for a united Africa considering it is the most widely spoken indigenous language. In 1750 - 1900, European countries wanted to build empires all over the world; they wanted to provide materials for industrialization. The foreign actors establish themselves in Africa to protect their economic interests and for strategic reasons. That is the job of an analyst. There will be the less corruption between the leaders and the population because there will be more stable security in all parts of EAC members The use of the same currency in the E.A.C region will reduce monetary union instability and it will eliminate the rate of the exchange rate and favors trade for the participated countries. Ordinary people can also provide vital information to early warning systems. Majority being Nigeria ethiopia egypt Drc south africa kenya and Tanzania. We need to stop hating each other ,hating anything African , looking down our own old customs and beliefs Yes youre just doing your job; youve identified some of our challenges, and have given your expert opinion on why it wont work. I believe that if we focus on our strengths (like ample natural resources, arable agricultural lands and a plentiful supply of labor) we can achieve beyond our wildest imaginations. we are trying to bake here. At the time, it wasnt my desire to leave my beloved county. The fight to determine Angolas political future soon became a proxy war, meaning the war involved many countries (US, South Africa, Cuba, and the USSR), and thrusted Angola onto the global stage as a major front. There has been one notable exception: the organisations refusal to countenance the coup in Sudan, and suspending the countrys membership in June 2019. Advantages And Disadvantages Of Trade Unions In South Africa 1714 Words7 Pages A trade union is an organisation which consists of members, including workers and union leaders who come together to protect and stimulate their common interests. China and India are often referenced as good replicas for Africa in this regard, but both countries owe their success to shared ancestral language among their people. Today, our difference is created because our identity was destroyed, the borders divided us. imagine if those two were in charge of the continent, Africa would have been world war Z by now, There is many things to say but I will end it with saying that I do agree with african countries coming together economically when it comes to trade and doing business with each other so it can help the natives in the end of the day, which is happening BUT I dont agree with a view to turn countries into states and make a continent into one country where there is a risk of a dictator like Gaddafi and internal issues spreading externally into other countries just to force this idealistic mindset down peoples throats to make people think like one. Countries deal with tribalism. We need to stop embracing European culture and ideologies