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The company became widely popular during the early to mid 20th century for it's solid wood Art Deco inspired mid century modern furniture. Box 539, Newton, Mass. In 1897, the firm consolidated with its affiliate, the Heywood & Morrill Rattan Co. and its chief competitor, the Wakefield Rattan Co. to form Heywood Brothers & Wakefield Co. Click below to begin your paid subscription. The company purchased another rival maker of wicker style furniture, Lloyd Manufacturing Company, the same year. Schiffer Publishing, 2005. to open a store to sell chairs. At that time, the Rattan Companys facilities had grown to include one brick machine shop of four stories, eight large workshops and warehouses and a number of smaller buildings occupying about four acres. HEYWOOD BROTHERS AND WAKEFIELD COMPANY. to open a store to sell chairs. This reduced the price dramatically and the two companies competed heavily during the 1870's-1880's. Wakefield Company and Haywood Brothers & Company ultimately merged to form Heywood-Wakefield Company in 1897. Heywood Brothers & Wakefield Company label. The history of the Wakefield Rattan Company and its successor, the Heywood-Wakefield Company is a story told in two parts. Less than ten shares were owned by others. works in Its older products are considered collectibles[1][2][3] and have been featured on Antiques Roadshow. By 1877, the date of the earliest surviving price lists, woodenware has disappeared from the inventory of the Wakefield Rattan Company. The South Beach Furniture Company acquired the rights to the name in 1994 and reproduces its wooden furniture. This is an undated Opera Chair Price list. The Heywood Brothers and Wakefield Co. Chicago, Il. Wakefields Soldiers and Sailors Monument. Fine Wicker Furniture: 1870-1930. a scholar member and an all time top contributor at Artifact Collectors. Shop a collection of Heywood-Wakefield furniture from some of the world's top sellers on 1stDibs. They were made by Heywood Brothers and Wakefield Company. 1980s to 1990s. When Joseph Thomas died in 1891, Temple R. Fay, a member of the Board of Directors succeeded to the Company presidency. Trying to find info on a Heywood Brothers and Wakefield Company wooden ladder-backed chair with a cane seat. [9], During the 1930s and 1940s Heywood-Wakefield began producing furniture using sleek designs based on French Art Deco. Wakefield initiated its mechanized production. Find the Value of your Heywood-Wakefield Furniture. Two years later, a retail store was opened in Chicago together with a second factory employing over 400 people. It maintained offices and salesroom in Boston from its earliest days, and the old Wakefield Rattan Building, fronting on Canal and Friend Streets, was for years a landmark in the city. Production increased and warehouses were opened in Chicago, Philadelphia, Baltimore, and San Francisco in the late 1870s and 1880s. I have a Heywood Brothers and Wakefield Company, Chicago chair. . Eatons Genealogical History tells us that In a few years, his importations of Canton Split Rattan were known throughout the United States.. Please leave me a comment. For many, the first death knell in the decline of the furniture manufacturing mecca that was once Gardner was delivered 40 years ago this month when Heywood-Wakefield Co. ceased operations. Poor's Manual of Industrials 1916. Warehouses were in operation in Chicago and San Francisco in 1883, and in 1887, a factory was established in Chicago. Just nine days before his death, however, Wakefield, on October 17, 1873, incorporated his rattan business only, under the name Wakefield Rattan Company. Follow this Artist. Company History: In 1897, two prominent furniture companies, Heywood Brothers (est. At the death of Cyrus Wakefield, his nephew, Cyrus Wakefield 2nd, was called home from Singapore to assume the responsibilities of managing the company. To compensate for this, the company had to ask workers to take a cut in pay in order to remain competitive in the consumer market, leading to a strike of workers in 1956. Both of these companies produced wicker and rattan furniture, and they were serious rivals. [11], Last edited on 30 November 2021, at 22:31, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Heywood-Wakefield_Company&oldid=1058005542, This page was last edited on 30 November 2021, at 22:31. From that day forward, his was the guiding hand in the affairs of the Wakefield Rattan Company. 112 talking about this. It was a sad and unfortunate end to the proud chair manufacturing giant, and over the next decades the exodus would be on. In the early 1920s, the market place in wicker and rattan furniture was depressed when a craze for Lloyd furniture broke out. Fortunately, the exhibition and its curator, Dr. Jeremy Adamson, produced a catalog and text of very high quality, American Wicker, Woven Furniture from 1850 to 1930, (Rizzoli, New York, 1993). Required fields are marked *. Undoubtedly, he followed their example in setting up a small operation on Canal Street with two, crude, hand-operated machines. He held this post until 1897 when, in a merger with Heywood Brothers and Company and the Heywood and Morrill Rattan Company, the Wakefield Rattan Company ceased to exist as an independent firm. To submit your vote please sign in or sign up, it is free and takes a few seconds. Driven out of the European woodenware market, Wakefield turned his attention and that of his engineers to developing improved manufacturing processes to make use of all parts of the imported cane, not just the outer part. The Association of American Railroads' Mechanical Division and Heywood-Wakefield became involved in the quest for more luxurious seat design. Baker, Donna. with Walter making chairs and Levi and Benjamin selling them at a country store. In 1831, Levi moved to Boston, Ma. (Winterthur Library). The building occupies a plot 100 by 200, extending through from West 34th street to West 33rd street, the twelve stories and basement being occupied entirely by the Heywood Bros. & Wakefield Co., a branch of which is located in Chicago. You may find Heywood Wakefield dressers and Heywood Wakefield Vanities in the $300-$1200 range, although this depends . National Archives and Records Administration. strollers, strollerettes, sleepers, bassinets and high chairs], Heywood Brothers and Wakefield Company makers of cane and wood seat chairs, reed and rattan furniture, Heywood-Wakefield reed and rattan furniture, Cane and wood seat chairs : revised price list, September 1898, Price list of chairs : set up and finished, Folder contains photograph and information sheet related to a wicker child's rocker, ( A red and white "Heywood Brothers and Wakefield Company" lable attests that the piece was manufactured between 1897 and 1921. you have an Antique Maple Rocking Chair with Bentwood Arms. American Home blue print pattern #2010, dry sink, Dorothy Lambert Trumm, American Home Publishing Company, New York, New York Illustrated catalogue and price list of the Shakers' Chairs, manufactured by the Society of Shakers, Emporium Publications, P.O. This had to be something of risk to Wakefield since the American Rattan Company seems to have been one of the largest customers for his imported rattan. Over the years, the name Heywood would become one of the most recognizable in Gardner. The Heywood Furniture Co. opened its doors in 1826 to make wicker and rattan furniture that was popular at the time. My chair is a dark wood with a straight back, spindle legs and back, wood seat and has a tag under the seat with number 557-1. Part I is the rags-to-riches tale of Cyrus Wakefield, a poor New Hampshire farm boy who built a part-time industrial refuse business into no less than four multi-million dollar empires, in East Indies spices, Boston real estate, railroads, and the rattan goods business. Little by little, the buildings where these manufacturing concerns were located have been removed from the scene. ), ( Heywood Brothers was established in 1826, whereas Wakefield Company opened up in 1855. Of the 80 superb pieces on display, about 90% were made by the Wakefield Rattan Company or the Heywood Brothers Wakefield Company. However, that was not all that helped keep the Gardner workforce alive. The furniture the company is best known for today are the pieces made from 1935 through 1966 in the "Streamline Style." When the rattan is split into flat strips, the remaining product is called cane, commonly found in woven chair backs and seats. By 1894, at the 250th anniversary of the founding of Reading and Wakefield, the Wakefield Rattan Company was the largest business of its kind in the world.. 1826 ; Inc. 1897 ; Chicago, IL ; Wakefield, MA ; San Francisco, CA (other locations) Company Name Heywood Bros. and Wakefield Co. Related companies There are many people newcomers to the city who likely never had the chance to witness Gardner as the thriving industrial community it once was. National Archives and Records Administration. Apart from chairs, what other furniture did they make? Ethan Allen Desk, Hutch, Swivel Chair. This is the earliest known record of the furniture production of the Wakefield Rattan Company, specifically chairs for ladies, gentlemen and children, cradle, cribs, tete-a-tete and sofas. By way of contrast, the list also includes matting of all kinds, baskets of all kinds, seating cane for chairs, baby carriages, window shades, brooms, brushes, table mats, wall screens, fire screens, wall pockets, slipper holders, clothes beaters, as well as the rattan content of whips, umbrellas, saddles and corsets. It went on to become a major presence in the US. Portland, OR. With the resurgence of Mid Century Modern styles, especially as shows like "Madmen" hit the public imagination, Heywood Wakefield furniture has seen a sharp climb in price. In addition to baskets and mats, the 1860 production of the Wakefield Rattan Company produced 1,328,00 skirt hoops. Those still standing include the four storey reed furniture factory on the west, the three storey matting and rug factory on the east, and a small brick, varnish house. 1826) and Wakefield Company (est. Complete reproduction of rare 1897 premiere issue of most famous wicker company catalog; probably finest primary source. The fur- . Atlanta, Georgia 30328 | 877.481.5750, Relevant Furniture & Furnishings Articles. Levi Heywood Greenwood [1] (December 22, 1872 [11] - April 7, 1930) was a businessman and Republican politician from Massachusetts in the late 19th and early 20th century. More than 5,000 workers were employed in the network of seven factories nationwide. Set of 4 Vintage Heywood Brothers & Wakefield Company Chicago Chairs All 4 have their original labels with half of the label being missing/torn (last 2 pix) They did belong to an artisst/painter and have some paint spots on them. He therefore set about establishing a modern, machine-based production capability. It has been stored in a basement uncovered for over 4 decades and is VERY dirty with some patches of mold. Publisher: Dover Publications, Incorporated. The WorldCat Identities web application will be retired and shut down in the coming months and the data is no longer being This stream ran from Crystal Lake eastward under Main Street, later to enter the Saugus River. It is some type of recliner, made of, not witcher, that I Ask an Expert General Questions Antiques Appraiser Glenda B., Antiques Appraiser 55,169 Satisfied Customers 40+ yrs. When the outer bark is removed and the vine dried, what remains is the hard inner shell, the rattan. In 1897; these companies merged, thus forming Heywood Brothers and Wakefield Company. The Wakefield Rattan Company eventually proved the victor in this competition when it bought out the American Rattan Company in 1875, closed it down within a few years, and moved its equipment to Wakefield. skerhetstips; frbjudna objekt; produktterkall. The mid-century modern furniture manufacturer uses sustainable, durable Northern Yellow birch, which gives its pieces a rich yellow color. President Richard N. Greenwood noted it would be impossible for the plant to continue operations under the terms of that new vote and announced on Jan. 13, 1961, that Heywood-Wakefield would close. His brother Enoch is listed as the sole proprietor of Wakefield and Company. Do you know what this means? Research material, history, geography. furniture, summer (cane, reed and stick rattan) furniture, wood and leather chairs, porch furniture, and baby carriages, coaches,